POWIS CASTLE; POWYS CASTLE

Site Details

NPRN
29858
Map Reference
SJ20NW
Grid Reference
SJ2158106455
Unitary (Local) Authority
Powys
Old County
Montgomeryshire
Community
Welshpool
Type of Site
MAJOR DWELLING
Broad Class
Domestic
Period
Medieval;Post Medieval

Site Description

Powis Castle is a medieval castle laid out along a ridge, remodelled and rebuilt, c.1587-1845, producing the existing country house.
The core of the castle is a much altered medieval structure, c.32-40m in diameter, arranged about a central court, with rectilinear outer courts extending north-east and south-west along the ridge, c.162m by 38-46m overall.

On the north-west side is a wide ditch and counterscarp, on the south-east are extensive garden terraces (Nprn23115), part of a wider ornamental lasndscape (see long text attached to Nprn265627), includings offices and farm buildings (Nprn's29860 and 80517).

Wallpaintings at Powis Castle include:
Painted wainscot in Long Gallery and State Bedroom.
Stair; ceiling and walls trompe-d'oeil.
Painted ceiling in library.
Painted ceiling in Blue Drawing Room

Source: RCAHMW Wallpaintings Database. 2004.09.16/RCAHMW/SLE
RCAHMW AP965059/68
J.Wiles 06.11.02

Dendrochronology. South side of Powis Castle. Sampling from the undisturbed east end of the state bedroom showed that this chamber - and by implication the adjoining long gallery - were constructed from timber felled in 1587. The state bed alcove had been constructed shortly after the Restoration using timber from different sources including oak felled in 1663/4. The bed alcove was again adjusted in trhe 19th century probably c. 1814 when a new roof was constructed over the range. Dating commissioned by the National Trust in partnership with RCAHMW and reported in Vernacular Architecture, vol. 36 (2005).

(Richard Suggett/RCAHMW/June 2005).